{"id":123,"date":"2009-02-25T16:55:01","date_gmt":"2009-02-25T14:55:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kavdesign.net\/wordpress\/?p=123"},"modified":"2010-04-12T11:59:50","modified_gmt":"2010-04-12T09:59:50","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba-%d0%b4%d0%b0-%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%bc-%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%89-google-sitemap-%d0%b7%d0%b0-joomla-%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82how-to-create-a-w","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kavdesign.net\/blog\/coding\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba-%d0%b4%d0%b0-%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%bc-%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%89-google-sitemap-%d0%b7%d0%b0-joomla-%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82how-to-create-a-w\/","title":{"rendered":"How to create a working google sitemap for a Joomla website"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e. \u0421\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043c\u0430\u043f \u0432\u044a\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430:<\/p>\n

The rule is easy. We have to create a sitemap of type:<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\r\n<urlset<\/a> xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.sitemaps.org\/schemas\/sitemap\/0.9\">\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<url<\/a>>\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<loc<\/a>>http:\/\/www.example.com\/<\/loc>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <lastmod<\/a>>2005-01-01<\/lastmod>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<changefreq<\/a>>monthly<\/changefreq>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<priority<\/a>>0.8<\/priority><\/em>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/url>\u00a0\u00a0\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<url<\/a>>\r\n\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<loc<\/a>>http:\/\/www.example.com\/something&something<\/loc>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <lastmod<\/a>>2005-01-01<\/lastmod>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<changefreq<\/a>>monthly<\/changefreq>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<priority<\/a>>0.8<\/priority><\/em>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/url>\u00a0\u00a0\r\n\r\n<\/urlset><\/pre>\n
\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0430 &. \u041a\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432 Joomla \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b. \u0417\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 XML \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0440\u044f\u0431\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d \u0442\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0442.\u0435 &amp;<\/p>\n
\u0415\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432 XML:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Character Name<\/th>\nEntity Reference<\/th>\nCharacter Reference<\/th>\nNumeric Reference<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Ampersand<\/td>\n&amp;<\/td>\n&<\/td>\n&#38;#38;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Left angle bracket<\/td>\n&lt;<\/td>\n<<\/td>\n&#38;#60;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Right angle bracket<\/td>\n&gt;<\/td>\n><\/td>\n&#62;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Straight quotation mark<\/td>\n&quot;<\/td>\n“<\/td>\n&#39;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Apostrophe<\/td>\n&apos;<\/td>\n‘<\/td>\n&#34;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
<\/p>\n
<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\r\n<urlset<\/a> xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.sitemaps.org\/schemas\/sitemap\/0.9\">\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<url<\/a>>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<loc<\/a>>http:\/\/www.example.com\/<\/loc>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <lastmod<\/a>>2005-01-01<\/lastmod>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<changefreq<\/a>>monthly<\/changefreq>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<priority<\/a>>0.8<\/priority><\/em>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/url>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0 <url<\/a>>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<loc<\/a>>http:\/\/www.example.com\/stranica&ne6to_si<\/loc>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <lastmod<\/a>>2005-01-01<\/lastmod>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<changefreq<\/a>>monthly<\/changefreq>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<priority<\/a>>0.8<\/priority><\/em>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/url>\r\n<\/urlset><\/pre>\n
The problem is in the & symbol. As you know in Joomla most of the pages urls contain this symbol. To avoid this problem with the readability of the XML file we have to substitute this symbol with its XML replacement, e.g. &amp;<\/p>\n
Here is a table with all the special charachters in XML:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Character Name<\/th>\nEntity Reference<\/th>\nCharacter Reference<\/th>\nNumeric Reference<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Ampersand<\/td>\n&amp;<\/td>\n&<\/td>\n&#38;#38;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Left angle bracket<\/td>\n&lt;<\/td>\n<<\/td>\n&#38;#60;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Right angle bracket<\/td>\n&gt;<\/td>\n><\/td>\n&#62;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Straight quotation mark<\/td>\n&quot;<\/td>\n“<\/td>\n&#39;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Apostrophe<\/td>\n&apos;<\/td>\n‘<\/td>\n&#34;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e. \u0421\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043c\u0430\u043f \u0432\u044a\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430: The rule is easy. We have to create a sitemap of type:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[9,29],"tags":[28,27,31,30],"class_list":["post-123","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-coding","category-joomla","tag-google-sitemap","tag-sitemal","tag-special-charachters","tag-xml","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kavdesign.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kavdesign.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kavdesign.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kavdesign.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kavdesign.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=123"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.kavdesign.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":270,"href":"https:\/\/www.kavdesign.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123\/revisions\/270"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kavdesign.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=123"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kavdesign.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=123"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kavdesign.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=123"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}