If you need to migrate yout Joomla template from Joomla 2.5 to Joomla 3.0 or 3.1 maybe you will need this info as I did.
The Joomla! 3.0 core ships with jQuery, and previous Joomla! versions did not. Extension developers like us therefor included a custom call to load jQuery in the past, whenever it was needed. However this standard needs updating. Here’s our proposal.
Loading jQuery only once
Because jQuery could be loaded in the past more than 1 time (and loading jQuery twice leads to unwanted errors, plus it makes no sense to load it twice), extension developers more or less agreed to use a flag in the Joomla! application-class:
$loaded = JFactory::getApplication()->get('jquery');
If the flag was not yet loaded, it could simply be loaded by your own extension, after which the flag needed to be set for other extensions to pick up on:
JFactory::getApplication()->set('jquery', true);
Joomla! 3.0 changes this
The Joomla! 3.0 core changes the JApplication-class in such a way that the get() and set() methods can no longer be used – the class no longer extends the JObject class which provided these methods. Simply put: Using the code above under Joomla! 3.0 throws a PHP Fatal Error.
But Joomla! 3.0 has also introduced jQuery as a core feature. Third party extensions no longer require to load jQuery, because it is already shipped with Joomla!. The only thing that extensions require is a simple call to the JHtml-class:
JHtml::_('jquery.framework');
Code proposal
So what is our proposal? Simple: Use the old method for Joomla! 2.5 and older, and use the new method for Joomla! 3.0. The version of Joomla! can be checked using framework-calls as well, so the code would look a bit like this:
JLoader::import( 'joomla.version' );
$version = new JVersion();
if (version_compare( $version->RELEASE, '2.5', '<=')) {
if(JFactory::getApplication()->get('jquery') !== true) {
// load jQuery here
JFactory::getApplication()->set('jquery', true);
}
} else {
JHtml::_('jquery.framework');
}
Original article – http://www.yireo.com/blog/1556-joomla-30-and-loading-jquery
Full list of possible conflicts between Joomla 2.5 and Joomla 3.x here – http://docs.joomla.org/Potential_backward_compatibility_issues_in_Joomla_3_and_Joomla_Platform_12.2
Probably there are more things to know when migrating Joomla Templates from 2.5 to 3.x and if somebody get something please post a comment to this article.